风力发电机并网以后，控制系统根据风速的变化，通过桨距调节机构，改变桨叶攻角以调整输出电功率，更有效地利用风能。在额定风速以下时，此时叶片攻角在零度附近，可认为等同于定桨距风力发电机，发电机的输出功率随风速的变化而变化。当风速达到额定风速以上时，变桨距机构发挥作用，调整叶片的攻角，保证发电机的输出功率在允许的范围内。
变桨系统是风力发电机组的重要组成部分，主要功能是通过对叶片节距角的控制，实现大风能捕获以及恒速运行。变桨系统还是风力发电机组的主刹车系统，电动变桨系统可以使每个桨叶独立地调整角度。通常一个完整的交流或直流变桨系统主要包括3个电动机（包括刹车，编码器，温度传感器，冷却风扇等），3个带驱动器的轴控制柜以及3个备电源柜，以及相关的电缆和插头。所有这些部件都装在轮毂内。
目前，我国变浆系统产品主要依赖进口，代表性的有SSB、LUST、Mita、Bosch Rexroth等；国内主要有桂林星辰、连云港杰瑞、成都阜特有批量应用，和利时、天津瑞能相关产品也在进行测试中。
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After the wind turbine is connected to the grid, the control system changes the blade attack angle to adjust the output power through the pitch adjustment mechanism according to the change of wind speed, so as to make more effective use of wind energy. Under the rated wind speed, when the blade attack angle is near zero, it can be considered as the same as the fixed pitch wind turbine, and the output power of the generator changes with the change of wind speed. When the wind speed reaches above the rated wind speed, the variable pitch mechanism plays a role in adjusting the attack angle of the blade to ensure that the output power of the generator is within the allowable range.
Pitch system is an important part of wind turbine. Its main function is to capture wind energy and run at constant speed by controlling blade pitch angle. The pitch system is also the main brake system of the wind turbine. The electric pitch system can make each blade adjust the angle independently. Generally, a complete AC or DC pitch system mainly includes 3 motors (including brakes, encoders, temperature sensors, cooling fans, etc.), 3 shaft control cabinets with drivers, 3 standby power cabinets, and related cables and plugs. All these components are installed in the hub.
At present, the products of China's refining system mainly depend on imports, such as SSB, lust, Mita, Bosch Rexroth, etc; In China, there are mainly special batch applications of Guilin Xingchen, Lianyungang jerui and Chengdu Fu, and relevant products of Hollysys and Tianjin Ruineng are also being tested.
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